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Live Forever is a brief history of the independent rock genre that
burst onto the British commercial scene in the mid-nineties, then briefly
became a global phenomenon. Director John Dower works forward from the
Stone Roses' Spike Island performance and suggests that the influence of this
massive youth gathering is a corollary to the Sex Pistols' first Manchester
Free Trade Hall concert in June of 1976 -- everyone in attendance would
define the rest of their lives in relation to the spectacle, and many in
attendance would go on to form the bands that defined a subsequent
generation.
However, having been as entrenched in the Britpop phenomenon as was humanly
possible in North America during the halcyon days of the mid-nineties
(Toronto was recognized both culturally and industrially as the music's
home-away-from-home during this period, a claim supported both by per capita
sales of singles and LPs and the prevalence of warm-up gigs and one-offs
immediately north of the US border), my main gripe with Live
Forever is how casually Dower ignores or fails to identify the other
major components of the genre's foundation. Specifically, there is no
mention of the role independent labels played in building the community of
listeners that would catapult Oasis into stardom (i.e Creation Records), nor
is there any real consideration of the more marginal (but certainly no less
influential) artists.
Sure, Oasis, Blur and Pulp proved to have a global impact and thereby
assured that their names traveled far beyond the craggy coast of the United
Kingdom. But what of seminal groups like Catherine Wheel, Radiohead and
The Verve? These groups played just as significant a role in the Britpop
explosion, identifying the margins of the sound's commercial potential with their varied brands of guitar-driven madness, academic
doodling and drugged-out psychedelia. The biggest of these holes is the
one left by The Verve -- their name is used in the film's promotion
material, and an excerpt of "Bittersweet Symphony" appears more than once during
the film itself, yet not a single member of the band appears in the film, nor
does the filmmaker acknowledge the role the group played in Britpop's
commercial translation in North America. Radiohead, also acknowledged in
the film's promotional campaign, is only included by way of a brief
uncredited excerpt from the "Street Spirit" video. Far too many bands are
silenced by the history Live Forever presents.
The inclusion and regular appearance of Massive Attack's
Robert "3D" del Naja are similarly odd. Three Massive Attack releases are featured in the
film's Britpop chronology (a recurring visual cue that informs the viewer of
the most significant Britpop releases), and 3D is interviewed at length, but
apart from his comments on Massive Attack's unique brand of music and
geographic distance from the centre of the pop phenomenon, the filmmaker
fails to properly situate trip-hop in relation to the global
successes of Blur and Oasis. When Portishead's Dummy finally makes
its appearance in the aforementioned chronology, it seems clear this is a
style of music the filmmaker appreciates; he was simply unable to negotiate
its place in his historiographic exercise.
Aesthetically, Live Forever is quite beautifully shot -- on
film! -- and there's a flair to the images that underscores the excesses
of the short-lived cultural phenomenon. Specifically, interior and exterior
establishing shots of significant rehearsal spaces, studios, venues and
social hang-outs are introduced by way of striking, slow-moving tracking
shots; these serve as welcome relief from the cavalcade of talking heads
that comprise most of the film.
The true strength of Dower's film is how many of the interview subjects
have responded to his off-screen, often unseen questions with remarks that
are easily unified within sequences that subsequently cut straight to the point
of the director's central thesis: that Britpop was as much a political
phenomenon as a cultural one, and its life and quick death were influenced by
the decline of the conservative Tories and the rapid rise to power of Tony
Blair's Labour Party. Sleeper's scary smart (and still gorgeous) Louise
Wener and Blur's Damon Albarn offer insightful cultural and political
analyses of Britpop and give the film an intelligence too often
lacking in music documentaries. Hell, even the bonehead Gallagher brothers
chime in with a few words that suggest they've really given the whole
hullabaloo some serious thought (well, at least Noel has). (I should note
here that I hadn't realized how difficult it is to understand the various
regional British accents and colloquialisms until my girlfriend confessed to
not understanding a single word from the film -- the lack of optional
English subtitles thus appears to be a major oversight.)
The disc itself suffers in terms of presentation and supplemental
material. A terribly annoying introductory menu pathway requires that a
series of promotional trailers is screened before the film itself begins.
There is no "title menu"; the film begins as soon as the trailers have
passed. Apart from the film, there is nothing else to see -- no
background on the production of the film, no introduction to the filmmaker
(except for the trailer for his first film), and no guide or bonus material
in relation to the music itself. I can't help but think that it couldn't
have been terribly difficult to include a few videos from the featured
artists, or at least some unedited interview material to further flesh out
their thoughts on the subject at hand. For these reasons, Live
Forever seems better suited to be rental item than permanent part of your collection.
-- Mike Baker
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