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If you were an editor, hoping for a mainstream hit, this is what you'd ask
yourself: how do you solve a problem like Irv? For that matter, how do you
solve a problem like Chloe, Darlene or Bubba? None of the characters in Bingo Under the
Crucifix tug at your heart. You don't see your life
reflected in theirs, as they are most definitely inventions. Laurie Foos has Adam'd and Eve'd quasi-allegorical characters from the
philosophical questions intriguing her. Though her characters are crafted as
carefully as her main character, Chloe, sculpts her art dolls, Foos's aim is
not to make you talk about the Stella shirt one of them was wearing, or about
Darlene's secret fear of brooches; she only tries to make her quirky,
larger-than-life characters spread their walking, talking theses within your
own mind.
You could then assume that Foos aspires to the philosophical
work of Robert Musil and Nicholas Mosley, but a dumbed-down Hal Hartley is a
closer fit. Foos has deliberately avoided any mundane description, accenting
only the features of each player that are odd or distinctive. When you
first see the name Chloe coupled with the profession of doll maker, you
might think of a quaint Francophile homebody with nice clothes. Her
lifestyle is far less modest, though. She's gained fame for her "Bingo
Ladies" dolls that extends far beyond her small coterie of fellow doll
enthusiasts, and she makes you imagine a world where people really do stalk
the creators of that next Malibu Stacey.
Her husband Nathan, though not gay, is a party planner. He is renowned for
scripting his parties on index cards, which means he's renowned for giving
parties to people who can't differentiate interesting from boring gossip.
The index cards are used to ensure that party attendees always know what to
say, and apparently, people dig him playing God. He has gained enough confidence
from his strange day job to also script an alternative persona for his wife
-- Esther Bing. It's the Esther persona that Nathan decided would chain-smoke, and that's why Chloe has an alter-ego who chain-smokes throughout
the day.
Chloe's father, Big E, is a retired competitive weight lifter. He persists
in wearing tape on his hands and red tank tops (except on Christmas Day,
when he wears a green tank top in honour of the occasion). He drinks
whiskey, lifts weights, looks at porn mags, cooks Manwiches, and believes a
man should "cleave" to his family. He took the last suggestion to heart
because that's what a priest told him to do -- cleave is an important word to
Big E.
Flo is Big E's wife. She speaks in non sequiturs, and is touchy-feely
in her expressions of love toward her son, Ralph (whom Chloe renamed Irv in
childhood). Aunt Chickie, her sister, is fatter. She's so fat, in fact, that
she constantly applies Desitin to her inner thighs to avoid chafing. She
also wears tissues under her bra straps to catch the everflowing flop sweat.
(What a lovely touch.)
At first, these characters show some charm, but you'll quickly tire of
Ralph/Irv, who has been mothered into a perpetual child, and of Flo's lame
acceptance of his lack of maturity and fixation with Spider Man. Couldn't
she at least demand he stop referring to his comic book hero as Spidey?
More annoying in every aspect is Darlene Mulholland, a 16 year old
homecoming queen. She bears her child Bubba in a restroom stall, then goes
to accept her crown while the baby disappears. This isn't Southern life.
This is just bad TV.
At their best, the characters are somewhat reminiscent of Anne Tyler's
Baltimoreans. They will occasionally be unique and harmless enough to seem
like friends or neighbors who would add spice to your life. Ms. Tyler's
characters can sustain this sentiment, though, because they exist entirely
within the real world. Part of Foos's problem is her inability to give any
of her characters a working-class life you can even comprehend.
Main character Chloe might have noticed this problem, so her character gets
a driver's license and illegal Social Security card in order to appear more
professional and businesslike. As you watch her chain-smoke, and flash her
fake Social Security card, you wonder: what does Foos have against her
characters? Why does she warp them so? Her double life is neither as
sophisticated or as sensible as someone like Frank W. Abagnale (Catch Me
If You Can). She did not play up to stereotypes, but always stood
contrary to them.
Foos's characters are wild and weird, unimaginable and stupendously
dippy. It's as if a teacher told her to never, ever describe
something that's been described before. But to use cue cards for
conversations? That's so over the moon that the mere mention of the phrase
"index card" drove me batty for the week I read the book.
All this strangeness-for-strangeness's-sake muddle overshadows the larger human
questions that Foos is trying to discuss. Rather than ponder the long term
effects of molestation, or wonder how one recovers the ability to trust,
forgive and love after such an experience, you instead wonder why we should
care that Big E wears red tank tops daily, but a green one at Christmas.
What is that supposed to signify? Since Christmas is never even featured in
the book, what does such a description reveal about the character?
That's not a petty comment, because an author's job is to pick
and choose what to show us. Foos does not seem to trust her genuine
sentence-making abilities; she is flat-out fearful that a scene
from her book will compete with another scene from another book.
To get her points across, the author tries to wrap everything up in the
book's final chapters. She fashions an epilogue in which Darlene, jailed
for abandoning her baby Bubba, regularly writes Chloe about all the
molestation issues previously mentioned. In spite of the fact that Chloe's
obsession with Darlene is hammered home throughout the novel, it seems pat.
It's easy to admire Foos's craft -- she ties everything together as
beautifully as a Dior corset, and roasts to bits any foreigner's first
impressions of American family life -- but she's always going to be
unsatisfying if she does not trust herself with human nature. As her
characters do not breathe, laugh or tease like humans, there's
precious little here that clarifies the subject of molestation as
well as the Diff'rent Strokes episode on the subject.
-- Jenn Sikes
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About the Publisher:
Coffee House Press is an award-winning, nonprofit literary publisher
dedicated to innovation in the craft of writing and preservation of the
tradition of book arts. Coffee House produces books that present the dreams
and ambitions of people who have been underrepresented in published
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